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Sonia
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The
Port Of Jaffa
As
I continue my travels in Israel, I have moved on to the lovely Port of Jaffa,
which has become a popular spot for tourism in recent years. Jaffa
is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is known for its picturesque
stone houses and narrow cobbled streets named after the signs of the Zodiac. Since the nineteen sixties it has become home
to many artists, who have relocated from the city area of Tel Aviv, establishing
an artist's community with many shops and galleries.
In the hot summer months, the area is a popular venue for festivals and
outdoor events.
According
to Christianity, Jaffa was named after Japheth, the son of Noah, who built the
port after the Flood. Although, many
people believe the name was derived from the Hebrew word ‘Yofi,’ which means beauty. In the
western world, it is often associated with the many oranges orchards of the
region.
In
the harbour there is the famous Andromeda’s rock which according to Greek mythology, was the
site at which the beautiful young princess
was chained (naked), as an offering to the sea monster, Cetus. Andromeda was rescued by the very dashing
Perseus who had just slain the Gorgon, Medusa. He instantly fell in love with the princess, but
at their wedding a vicious quarrel took place between Perseus and Phineus, the uncle to whom Andromeda had been
promised in marriage. At the reception, the unfortunate Phineus was turned to
stone at the sight of the slain Gorgons head! Although the reason why Perseus brought a severed monsters head to his own wedding, remains a
mystery.
One of the most notable pieces of sculpture in Jaffa is the Gate of Faith, which is situated in Abrasha Park; the highest point in Jaffa.
The
sculpture was commissioned in 1974 by Mordechai Meir and completed in 1977 by artist Daniel Kafri. The
idea of the sculpture is to symbolise the Jewish resettling of the land and Israeli's right to do so, based upon God’s promise to Abraham. The gate is the symbol of the move to
the Promised Land. Passing through the
gate is dependent upon fulfilment of the conditions of the covenant; in which
the Jewish people promised to obey the Torah and its commandments. The left column represents
Jacob's Dream, and the right, the Sacrifice of Isaac. The top section forming the arch depicts the
Fall of Jericho.
As well as the
lovely port, Jaffa is well known for it’s flee markets and streets of antique shops,
which make amusing browsing if you have the time. There are many interesting sights such as The
Sea Mosque (the El Bahar Mosque) and the stunning, St. Peters Church, all within
easy walking distance from the port and Kedumim Square; which houses an attractive
visitors centre with an archaeological site
underneath it!
If you are
considering a trip to Israel, then Jaffa offers plenty of interest for
visitors, who are well catered for with a nice range of restaurants, shops and galleries. Jaffa is part of Tel Aviv and it is only a short journey into the city,
which boasts many museums and classic examples of Bauhaus architecture.
El Bahar Mosque -The Sea Mosque |
The Gate of Faith |
Andromeda's Rock |
Art Gallery in Old Jaffa |
Kedumim Square |
The Hanging Tree |
Zodiac Streets |
St. Peter's Church Jaffa |
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